Sumatra Pasak Bumi header

A Legacy of Phytochemical Potency: Authentic Tribal Heritage for the Biohacking Era

The origins of PT Sumatera Pasak Bumi are inextricably linked to the volcanic topography and tribal heritage of Tanah Karo, North Sumatra. Since 1998, we have served as the primary bridge between traditional ethnobotany and the modern requirement for high-potency, standardized extracts. Our enterprise represents the formal evolution of the Batak tribe's relationship with the primary rainforests of Indonesia, providing the established reliability required for precision biohacking.

I. Ethnobotanical Heritage & The Foundation of Potency (1998)

Long before Eurycoma longifolia became a cornerstone of the biohacking movement, Pasak Bumi (Tongkat Ali) was a staple of jamu preparations among the Karo Batak. Founded in 1998, our legacy is built on sustainable wild-harvesting protocols that ensure the highest concentration of secondary metabolites—a quality we have maintained since supplying the early European herbal markets with raw shredded root material.

Historical photo of Batak community
Historical photo of a Batak community in Tanah Karo, around 1920.

II. Corporate Legitimacy & Technical Standards (2014)

In 2014, our transition to a registered limited liability company formalized our standing in the international pharmacognosy sector. For the biohacker, this legitimacy ensures that "authentic tribal heritage" is backed by strict global trade protocols, ensuring that phytochemical integrity is never sacrificed for industrial scale.

III. The Tribal Alliance: Batak Karo & Thai Hmong (2018)

Our expansion in 2018 integrated the ethnobotanical expertise of the Thai Hmong hilltribe communities. This partnership allows us to offer the most potent metabolic and vitality markers found in Southeast Asia.

The collaboration between the Bataks in Indonesia and the Hmongs in Thailand is rooted in a shared mountain heritage and a unique highland economy. Both the Batak Karo in the North Sumatran highlands and the Hmong tribes of Northern Thailand are shaped by the rugged, high-altitude terrain of their respective regions. This cultural synergy—born from a mastery of volcanic slopes and tropical mountain ecosystems—enables the sourcing of Thai Black Ginger (Kaempferia parviflora; known in Thai as Krachai Dam (กระชายดำ) and in Hmong as Ntoo Heev), which requires specific cultivation above 1,000 meters, and Thai Butea Superba (known in Thai as Kwao Krua Dang (กวาวเครือแดง) and in Hmong as Koj Liab), a wild-crafted tuber revered for its distinct phytochemical profile. These mountain-grown botanicals offer a biological complexity and an environmental resilience that synthetic or lowland alternatives cannot replicate.

IV. Technical Specification: Standardized Eurycomanone

In the biohacking era, results are driven by data. Modern applications of Tongkat Ali require precise quantification of eurycomanone. Our extracts are standardized to match natural phytochemical distributions, ensuring consistent physiological support.

Independent academic research conducted at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) confirms the importance of precise morphology in extraction:

"The highest concentration of eurycomanone content in parts of Tongkat ali (TA) were 6.0568 (leaves), 0.1415 (twigs), 0.0365 (top of stems), 0.0633 (middle of stems), 0.0673 (bottom of stems), 0.3533 (roots) and 5.1137 µg/mL (root barks)."
(Source: Jurnal Teknologi, 2015)
Extract Morphology Source Detail Standardization
Standard Root Extract Wild-harvested Taproot 2% Eurycomanone
Fermented Root Extract Traditional Aging Process 4% Eurycomanone
Rootbark Extract High-Resin Cortical Layer 6% Eurycomanone
Standard Leaf Extract Eurycoma Leaf Tissue 10% Eurycomanone
Black Ginger (กระชายดำ) Hmong Highland Rhizome 10% Polymethoxyflavones
Butea Superba (กวาวเครือแดง) Wild-crafted Tuber 4% Butein

Dual-Protocol Scientific Verification

To meet the rigorous demands of the biohacking community, our extracts undergo dual-verification. International ISO-accredited labs ensure safety and global compliance, while local botanical and chemical verification is provided by the academic laboratories of:

Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU)

This ensures that every shipment maintains a scientific chain of custody from the volcanic soils of Tanah Karo to the final consumer.

V. Geopedology: The Volcanic Influence on Potency

The bioactivity of our Eurycoma longifolia is a direct result of the volcanic geopedology in Tanah Karo. Proximity to Mt. Sinabung and Mt. Sibayak creates a soil profile unique in its ability to trigger the synthesis of complex quassinoids and glycopeptides.

Volcanic Soil Type Characteristics Impact on Secondary Metabolites
Andosols High porosity; volcanic ash base Optimizes trace mineral absorption for phytochemical synthesis.
Latosols Iron and aluminum rich Encourages the production of complex bioactive compounds.
Regosols Young volcanic ejecta Environmental stress forces the plant to develop defensive peptides.

VI. Industrial Logistics: Bulk Botanical Integrity

Our leadership in standardized extracts is supported by our established bulk trade operations. We maintain the meticulous preparation of raw materials, exporting via Medan to international distributors and pharmaceutical manufacturers.

Shredded Tongkat Ali Root in Sacks
Bulk shipment of raw shredded ปลาไหลเผือก (Tongkat Ali) root for industrial partners.

These raw materials serve as the foundation for the high-potency extracts used by biohackers globally, preserved through a rigorous chain of custody that honors the chemical integrity of the Sumatran and Thai harvests.

Bulk Logistics Quality Control
Supervising the export of raw botanical materials from the Sumatran facility.
Full Export Container
Final container seal for raw shredded root shipment to international markets.

Technical References & Peer-Reviewed Literature

  • [1] Phytochemistry: Low, B. S., et al. (2013). "Eurycomanone, the major quassinoid in Eurycoma longifolia, enhances spermatogenesis by inhibiting aromatase activity." Journal of Ethnopharmacology.
  • [2] Metabolic Optimization: Toda, K., et al. (2016). "Black ginger extract increases physical fitness performance and muscular endurance via mitochondrial biogenesis." Heliyon.
  • [3] Flavonoid Profiles: Rojsanga, P., et al. (2012). "Determination of flavonoid content in Butea superba Roxb. and correlation with PDE5 inhibitory activity." Journal of Medicinal Plants Research.
  • [4] The Biohacking Context: Reigel, C. (2020). "Citizen Science and the Biohacking Movement: Quantified Self and Botanical Interventions." International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction.